Common Immigration Options for Survivors of Trauma: Asylum, SIJS, T-Visa, U-Visa & VAWA
Themes/Topics: Law & Policy
Geography: California, National
Audience: Ally, Educator, Undocumented Youth
If you experienced violence, fraud, blackmail, or other forms of threat in the U.S. or while in your country of origin, you are not alone. There are several immigration options available to you as a survivor of trauma. Check them out below:
Asylum protects people fleeing persecution in their country of origin.
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SIJS (Special Immigrant Juvenile Status) protects minors who are abandoned, abused, or neglected by at least one parent.
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T-Visa protects survivors of human trafficking.
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U-Visa protects survivors of crime.
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VAWA (Violence Against Women Act) protects survivors of domestic violence.
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These remedies can provide you with
Protection from deportation |
A work permit / social security number |
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Possible pathway to a ‘green card’ & U.S. citizenship |
Access to public benefits: cash aid (welfare), housing benefits, federal financial aid for college, health care insurance |
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Fee waiver for the application |
Confidentiality (government cannot tell the abuser about case) |
For U-visa, T-visa, VAWA and Asylum: eligible family members can be included in your application as derivatives |
Next Steps
Use immi, a free online screening tool created by Immigration Advocates Network and Pro Bono Net, to find learn about your potential immigration options.
If you need legal help right away, find a legal representative near you at immigrationlawhelp.org